Spearhead Research Logo

Newsletter - April 2009
From the Director Latest Analyses by Spearhead Research

Much has happened since our last newsletter and the Spearhead team has been analyzing and commenting on the many important developments within Pakistan, the region and the world.

By far the most significant event was the terror attack in Mumbai. This brought the India-Pakistan Dialogue process to a halt. India- Pakistan tensions rose as India threatened military action while Pakistan proposed a cooperative approach. Saner counsel prevailed and in spite of media hype the two sides exchanged information and got down to serious investigations.  A visiting Sri Lankan team came under terrorist attack in the heart of Lahore. Serious damage was averted but several policemen lost their lives and the attackers managed to escape highlighting security lapses. Yet another terrorist attack with marked similarity to the Mumbai attacks came on March 30th when armed gunmen stormed into the Police Training Center in Lahore. Spearhead analysts provided thought provoking reports with emphasis on restarting the stalled dialogue process.

Pakistan opted for peace in the troubled Swat region. A peace agreement was signed  between the provincial government and the militants by conceding to their demand for Sharia in the Malakand division. This major development needs time, patience and understanding to mature. Swat is in a transitional phase but violence has receded.

  A constant in the western border situation has been the US policy of Drone attacks in FATA. This has had several repercussions. Inevitable collateral damage motivates recruitment in terrorist ranks, public opinion against the US gets a boost, government’s policy gets undermined and the terrorists respond with destabilizing attacks deep in Pakistan. This facet of US policy has been under continuous discussion with the US and it figured prominently in the visit by Admiral Mullen and Mr Holbrook this month. The new AFPAK strategy unveiled by the US President is being debated and its effect analyzed. The Afghan election in August will be an important gauge of security and stability in anarchic Afghanistan. We continuously monitored and analyzed US-Pakistan relations.

The internal scene in Pakistan has several worrisome facets. In spite of a peoples’ ‘long march’ that led to the restoration of the judiciary the political scene is not fully stable and governance remains weak. The separatist movement in Baluchistan simmers but by far the greatest threat is from the expanding FATA insurgency. The government is making efforts to bring political stability and economic viability.  The transition to stable sustainable democracy is slow but it continues. We carried out several analyses of the evolving situation.

Spearhead Research hopes to continue providing selected articles, research papers and analysis of important issues. We hope to get comments and views so that forum discussions emerge. We thank our panelists and advisors and all those who visit our website to share ideas.
War on terror

Multiple Wars 

There are many wars around Pakistan. The US is fighting Al Qaeda by defending the continental United States and by targeting the Al Qaeda through aerial attacks. NATO/ISAF with the government of Afghanistan is battling the Taliban in Southern Afghanistan...


Obama's AFPAK


The AF-PAK Strategic Review 
The Obama administration’s AF-PAK policy review indicates strategic directions, highlights concerns and above all tries to convince Pakistan that the US is investing in Pakistan’s stability over the long haul. The 1.5 billion dollars per year over the next five years... 


Turkish Connection

THE TURKISH CONNECTION 

The trilateral meeting in Ankara between the Turkish, Afghan and Pakistani leaders was significant for many reasons. All were accompanied by their Army and Intelligence Chiefs. Turkey is increasingly having a role in global affairs...


Gunfight at Manawan


THE GUNFIGHT AT MANAWAN 

ON MARCH 30, 09 Lahorites watched in horror as the Police Training School at Manawan on the outskirts of Lahore came under terrorist attack. They watched the gunfight for the eight hours that it took to overcome the attackers and then they watched in
...

Latest article available for download:

PDF file Caught in the Conflict

PDF file Afghanistan: Ending the Thirty-Year War

PDF file Pakistan's Islamist Frontier

PDF file Needed: A Comprehensive U.S. Policy Towards Pakistan


Visitors at Spearhead Research Visits by Spearhead Research
  • Mr Moeed Yusuf—Analyst and Researcher who follows events in Pakistan
  • Professor Anatol Lieven—Kings College London presently researching for a book on Pakistan.
  • Mr Gareth Evans- President International Crisis Group ( Spearhead arranged a luncheon discussion)
  • Mr Marco Mezzero--- a researcher from Italy
  • Dr Ishtiaq Hussain—South Asia Institute in Singapore
  • Mr Harlan Ullman, Mr Shuja Nawaz and Mr Hillary Synott---an Atlantic Council team that discussed events for their report on Pakistan.
  • Researchers from Japan and the US
As one of the commissioners in the International Commission on Nuclear Non Proliferation and Disarmament (ICNND) www.icnnd.org  the Director attended the second meeting of the commission in Washington DC.

Subsequently the Director visited Washington DC again for a Brookings Institution seminar on the Pakistan-Afghanistan situation.

Future commitments include ICNND meetings in Beijing and Moscow as well as the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore and an IISS sponsored event in Tokyo.

 


Future Directions Useful Links

Spearhead Research will continue its work regarding issues in the regional and global context.

Our focus will be on development within Pakistan especially the events across our borders, the internal security situation and the economic environment.

We solicit funded projects and input.

© 2009 Spearhead Research ®
www.spearheadresearch.org